Difference Between Political, Social and Economic Equality What is equality? Equality is about making sure that each person has an equal opportunity to make the most out of their lives. It also means that no one should be disadvantaged, discriminated, or, be poor because of their race, ethnicity, gender, religion, sex, beliefs, disability, or sexual orientation (Roemer, Trannoy, 2015). The general principle of non-discrimination and equality is an element of the International Human Rights Law. The right to equal treatment requires that all people be treated equally without discrimination. Economic equality means that people are equal in income and total wealth. Economic equality is wide. There is the distribution of income which is how much people earn. Wealth distribution is