The role of science and technology today
The role of science and technology is indispensable in the contemporary world. A fundamental aspect of science and technology is that it is the source of solutions for all problems facing humanity. The importance of science and technology in the contemporary world ranges from influencing the foods that people eat and how people communicate with each other. The class addressed different elements of science and technology, and it has influenced personal foundational conceptualization of science and technology, discoveries, innovations, and inventions. The point of focus for the essay will be on how the class has altered my initial comprehension of science and technology and the role it has played in the past and will play in the future.
There is a close association between human demands and science and technology. The innovations that are made in science and technology are mainly driven by the various needs and desires of humans. The foundational conceptualization of science and technology was that human needs or challenges primarily drive discoveries, innovations, and inventions. Nevertheless, the class has outlined that technology shapes social demands. The main focus of science and technology has always been on finding solutions to the issues or challenges that humans face. The innovators work to invent things that help to improve the quality of life in different ways. Some of the human demands include the need to increase the production of food to cater for the growing human population in the world. Such a demand is influenced by the fact that the traditional ways of food production are not effective in improving yields to cater for the growing population. A significant discovery concerning science and technology has been the innovation of genetically modified plants and animals that have better returns. Besides, science and technology have also been driven by the need to find solutions to several health-related challenges that humans are currently facing. Several innovations have been made on the diagnosis of cases and their management.
Science and technology are also influencing people’s needs. The knowledge gained through the class suggests that our current ways of life are also influenced by the numerous innovations that are being made. Some of the inventions that have shaped how people live today are the emergence of social media sites. Despite that other more accessible ways of communication such as phones had already been discovered, the invention of social media has changed people’s way of life with regard to communication. Many people currently prefer the various social media platforms as the most convenient and effective channels of communication. People are also changing the way they do things, depending on the available technological advancements that can make their work easier. Since science and technology are driving the modern world, people want to align their daily lives with the available technological advancements. Each scientist is determined to make an innovation that would change the future world. Scientists are coming up with great ideas, and a comparison between the past and current technological advancements indicates that the future will experience more technological discoveries. The continued investment in science and technology will help scientists to capitalize on their ingenuity and make further innovations.
The roots of science and technology are in the enlightenment period, where humans started to question the accepted ideas. The era was marked with numerous experiments where people wanted to make major discoveries about certain aspects of life. The period marked the beginning of the scientific and technological revolution in the world because that is the time where major ideas that formed the basis of current technology were discovered. Pioneer scientists such as Isaac Newton made fundamental discoveries to justify things that had existed for long. The earlier developments are considered turning points in technology because people comprehended the reasons behind certain things that have been known to exist. The innovation introduced valid explanations of various concepts from a scientific point of view.
Science emerged as a new way of explaining concepts rather than traditional and religious beliefs. The emergence of science marked a shift from the ways people view and understand things and acquired new ways of reasoning and explaining. The replacement of the traditional line of reasoning with scientific approaches created room for free thinking where people were permitted to explore their creativity and challenge conventional beliefs. With time, science was viewed as a new trend and was encouraged in learning institutions. Societies formed the basis for scientific teachings as people developed the interest of knowing the scientific reasons behind common phenomena. Due to the need to encourage creativity among learners, subjects such as medicine, mathematics, and physics were encouraged.
Since the enlightenment period, the key scientific discoveries that were made have transformed the world through technological growth. At every point, the scientific and technical inventions made have depicted the epitome of human creativity. The innovations made in the past were mainly driven by the desire to find solutions to human problems. The scientists have managed to find permanent solutions to issues that affected human lives.
Science and technology are responsible for advanced medical practices and procedures that have helped to improve the quality of life. Before the advancements in the field of science and technology, people relied on traditional ways of dealing with various medical issues and were mostly based on trial and error. The methods were usually not as effective as the newly developed approaches. One of the vital discoveries is the use of an x-ray in examining the body. The development marked a significant turning point in the field of medicine since physicians were able to examine the human body and understand where the problem is before embarking on treatment. The scientific revolution has also led to the discovery of effective medications and medical equipment that have made it easy to manage deadly medical conditions that could not be managed in the past.
Science and technology have also played a vital role in the provision of essential items such as food to people. New scientific methods in food production have increasingly become familiar and have been used to deal with the problem of food shortage in the world. As the global population grows, a major challenge has been on the production of food to sustain the human population. Scientists have developed superior species of plants and animals by genetic modifications to ensure that they give sufficient yields to meet global food demands. The species, particularly plants, have been developed with features that help them to resist harsh environmental conditions caused by changes in global temperatures and the emergence of new plant diseases.
Science and technology will lead to more innovations that will influence human lives in the future. Regardless of the countless scientific and technological inventions, there is still room for more discoveries that will shape the future of humanity. Some of the most complicated human conditions, such as cancer, will be solved through science and technology. The present trend regarding finding a solution for such medical conditions indicate that scientists are making vital steps towards discovering ways of treating such conditions.
The advancements in science and technology also suggest that aging or dying will be an option in the future. Scientists have demonstrated the potential of ensuring that future humans will not be naturally subjected to aging or dying because of old age. The method will rely on the use of genetic engineering to increase human longevity. The recent innovations in genetics have indicated that it will be possible for scientists to modify individual genetic profiles by eliminating the genes that are responsible for old age. The technology will mean that people will not develop the features of old age and will live beyond the average human lifespans. Success in extending the longevity of human life will be a significant step in demonstrating the capacity of science and technology concerning influencing human life.
The current world has mainly been influenced by the fundamental discoveries that have been made within the field of science and technology. Scientific and technological innovations have played a significant role in improving the quality of human life and finding solutions to social problems. Science and technology started during the enlightenment era and has resulted in many discoveries that have continued to improve the quality of life. The trend of advancements in science and technology indicates that more progressions will be made in the future.