Describe some of the effective police management practices
Effective police management practices will ensure all administrative activities of coordination, directing, and controlling the police tasks and staff to achieve its mandate or objectives. To ensure effective management practices are met, responsible leadership is essential to provide direction and guidance within the police service. Furthermore, leadership will ensure the vision and what is required to be done is fulfilled within the confines of the law. Motivated and energized police officers will depend on the leadership in the police that encourages the staff (police) towards meeting their goals.
Moreover, a culture of respect and discipline must be taught to promote and enhance the best police practices. Distinguished police management practices are central and can be achieved by having discipline police who understand their mandate. Also, continuous training and development of the police will ensure the best management practice in the police. Proper channels of communication must be clear compounded with respect, and unity will ensure appropriate coordination and execution of the best practices.
Additionally, hiring the most qualified and committed police will ensure that the police are respected because the selected will like their work. The requirements for hiring should be fair and allow the most qualified applicants by following the set procedures and guidelines without biasness or favoritism. Providing the required technology and equipment will ensure police are useful and not a constraint when carrying out their duties. Patrol vehicles must be well maintained and provision of sophisticated equipment for investigation and record keeping. Modern technology such as computers and other equipment will portray management support and cooperation; hence, improving their morale and commitment.
Differentiate community policing from intelligence policing
Community policing involves a partnership between the traditional police force and businesses, local communities, media, municipal agencies, private security, and any other interested stakeholder to come up with strategies for policing the community. The partnership will promote and enhance security and safety within the community by addressing criminal issues and reducing crimes. Community policing believes in the philosophy that police can collaborate with the community as a whole to enhance safety and apply strategies that can prevent crime because criminals live and stay within the community. On the other hand, intelligence policing utilizes intelligence and data from the community and other security agencies to deploy adequate police resources to address the issues arising effectively and efficiently proactively. Intelligent-led policing is built based on proper assessment and management skills and guided by intelligence officers. Moreover, information related to the crime is analyzed to provide actionable intelligence that helps in coming up with tactical strategies and responses to deal with the emerging threat. Intelligence-led policing requires thorough training to deal with emerging and dynamic crime threats within the community.
Describe Compstat and its relevance in police administration
Compstat is a performance management system (PMS) that is used by the police to minimize crimes and achieve the set goals of the police department. The system emphasizes sharing crucial information, accountability, and responsibility to improve effectiveness when carrying out intelligence. Compstat is relevant in police administration because it provides timely and accurate information on intelligence by deploying adequate resources rapidly to aid in getting reliable information. Furthermore, Compstat ensures effective tactics, and continuous, relentless follow-up is achieved to analyze crimes and strategies to address those problems. Besides, the coordinated approach by the selected commanders and leaders is crucial in addressing the challenges.
Moreover, Compstat empowers the police and other security agencies to strategically focus on detecting and ascertaining the problems and providing the required solutions. Managing police resources and equipment is vital; therefore, Compstat will help in innovation in the ever dynamic policing. It aids in detecting and preventing crimes before they occur, making investigation easy and faster to enable police to arrest the perpetrators and prosecute them in a court of law.