COVID-19 is an illness caused by the acute respiratory syndrome of coronavirus
COVID-19 is an illness caused by the acute respiratory syndrome of coronavirus that attacks the respiratory organs. It was first identified in Wuhan, China and later spread worldwide. To prevent contact with this disease much needs to be known about the way it transmits and appropriate measures to follow. Italy is the second leading country with many cases since the infected people from Wuhan, China board a flight to Italy; therefore, infecting people there. Italy is now recording a higher number of cases compared to Germany since when the disease was noticed many had contacted. Germany on getting the information, they started taking precautions such as administering tests.
Italy took much time trying to look for interventions, and after realizing, they started taking precautions, including the closing of schools, clubs, and other social gatherings. Many people in Italy, including the medics, thought that the disease was just flu therefore their ignorance led to many deaths. The condition got the Italians off guard, and since more people in Italy are adults over 65 years, were swept away faster due to other illnesses they had, including diabetes, high blood pressure among others. Reaching Germany precautions had been made. Therefore, the old were protected and also entire people. Italy reported shortages of medical equipment, including testing kits and ICU ventilators and even health workers. Through this, the cases rose since people could not get medical attention.
Since COVID-19 is a respiratory illness, smoking is a risk factor that impairs lung function and the immune system. A recent study suggests that about 21% of Italians are smokers compared to Germany with a low percentage. Another risk factor that could have caused a high number of cases in Italy was the ignorance of local rules that is social distancing. The Italians could greet their loved ones with a kiss. Therefore people with suspected symptoms should be tested for better prevention and spread