ASTHMA
Asthma is a chronic gynecologic disease that can cause regular of cough, and breathing difficulty. It′s the diseases that block the respiratory tract away from bronchial tube. Asthma Asthma a regular illness in which infection enter the bronchial tube to restricted the airways, coursing breathing difficulties that may lead to life-treatment. Asthma is a state in which can generate to Mucus hyper secretion. Symptoms Symptoms of asthma appear when the air duct to your bronchial tubes starts increasing squeeze. Symptoms can be change to serious life- Threatening. The most common symptom of asthma is heavy breathing a Shortness of breath which is a common sign of asthma in youth Trouble sleeping due to heavy breathing or cough Gasping for breath attacks that are been aggravated By a respiratory virus tightness in the chest difficulty talking nervousness e And stubborn cough the cough may be dry and the muscles surrounding your airways enough oxygen during asthma attack into your lungs. Insufficiency • Psychological block • High fever • Rapid heart rate Treatment Asthma mostly started by a family history factors. Treatments for asthma possibly decrease as well as hindrance or taking prevention drugs. •avoid triggers that have Caused breathing problems in the past. • minimize risk of sensitivity. If you’ve determine allergens, Of something cause an asthma attack; avoid them as best you can • use preventive medication. This medication may be used in addition to the One you use in case of an emergency. Management • Eating healthy food. Eating a healthy, balanced can help improve your The nutrients you need •control your weight. Asthma need to be more care in people with healthy Losing weight . • avoid smoking smoke can cause Increase risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary Disease. • Regularly Activity .may lead to asthma attack, but orderly Exercise may help lower of breathing problems. •control overstress. Stress can be cause for asthma symptoms. Stress can also Make stopping an asthma attack more difficult. Quick-relief asthma treatments These medications should only be used in the emergency of asthma attack. They provide quick relief to help relax and ease of the air passages Bronchial is the fast acting treat to relax and ease muscles of lungs to make breathe easier They can be taken as an inhaler (rescue) or nebulizer. Long-term asthma control medications These medications are daily use to lower the number extremity of asthma Symptoms, but they don’t control the instantaneous symptoms of an attack. Long-term asthma control medications include the following: •anti imflammatory. Taken with an inhaler, corticosteroids and other anti- Inflammatory medications help reduce swelling and mucus production in your Airwaves, making it easier to breathe. • Anticholinergic. These help stop your muscles from tightening around your airwaves. They’re usually taken daily in combination with anti- Inflammatory. • Long-acting bronchodilators. These should only be used in combination with anti-inflammatory asthma medications. • Biologic therapy drugs. These new, injectable medications may help people with severe asthma. Bronchial thermoplastic This treatment uses an electrode to heat the airwaves inside the lungs, helping to reduce the size of the muscle and prevent it from tightening. Bronchial thermoplastic is intended for people with severe asthma. It isn’t widely available. What kind of medicine is involved? Asthma treatment serves two main purposes: long-term control and short-term symptom relief. Here are some of the asthma drugs your doctor could include in your asthma action plan: Inhalers. These portable devices deliver a premeasured dose of asthma medicine into your lungs. You hold the J-shaped pumps to your mouth and press down on the canister. The pump sends out a mist or powder that you inhale. Some inhalers contain corticosteroids that control swelling and irritation in your airways. These inhalers are for daily or seasonal use. Other inhalers contain fast-acting drugs (such as bronchodilators, beta2-agonists, or anticholinergic) that can open your airways quickly if you’re having an asthma flare- up. Some inhalers may contain a combination of medicines to control your precise reactions. Nebulizers. These freestanding devices turn liquid medicine into a mist you can breathe. The drugs used in nebulizers reduce swelling and irritation in the airways. Oral medicines. Your long-term action plan may also include oral medications. Oral asthma drugs include leukotriene modulators (which reduce inflammation) and theophylline (which has mostly been replaced with safer, more effective medications) which opens your airways. Both are taken in pill form. Oral corticosteroid pills are also sometimes prescribed. Biologics. You may have an injection of a biologic medication once or twice a month. These medicines are also called immunomodulators because they reduce certain white blood cells in your blood or reduce your sensitivity to allergens in your environment. They’re only used for certain types of severe asthma.