various causes of acute inhalation injury to the lungs
Principally, the author of the article postulates the various causes of acute inhalation injury to the lungs. Primarily, inhalation of toxic substances one of the major causes. Toxic compounds, when inhaled, cause acute or sub-acute injury to the lungs. Individuals who risk the inhalation of these substances are usually predisposed to the dangers in their occupational environment. For instance, some work environments predispose individuals to substances such as acids, ozone, bases, and metals. On the underscore, individuals may also be predisposed to toxic substances in their community settings. Fires and accidents are known to produce highly toxic compounds that put individuals at risk of acute inhalation injury.
Moreover, overexposure to household cleaning agents also predisposes people to lung injury. It is imperative to note that chemicals induce nearly all cases of pneumonitis and lung inhalation injury. The article also presents evidence regarding the correlation between the use of e-cigarettes and respiratory complications.
Arguably, the use of e-cigarettes/vaping is a significant contributor to lung injury. E-cigarette fluids contain toxic compounds such as nicotine, carbonyls, benzene, and toluene. According to the author, studies conducted regarding the causes of lung injury have a striking similarity in their findings. A common pathologic characteristic that features in all the studies is the appearance of lipid-laden pulmonary macrophages. Arguably, the most severe respiratory infections are a result of the use of pyrolysis products such as ketene. Vitamin E acetate, an element found in most compounds, is also a major instigator of lung injury outbreak. On a lighter note, the article posits the major symptoms of acute lung injury. Some of the most common symptoms include respiratory tract discomfort, acute airway injury, damage, and respiratory failure.
Lastly, the author recommends some measures to be taken to mitigate the harmful impacts of vaping. Increasing public awareness regarding the negative effects of vaping is one of the recommendations. Further, the author urges physicians to discourage their patients from using vaping products